Four Frames of Organization Essay

Apollo 13: Scene 3 ( Mattingly †introduction to measles) and Scene 6 (Houston, we have an issue). What happens when an authoritative structure changes †is it generally a negative or can positive things happen? Do you see proof of developing pioneers in Scene 6? Were they who you anticipated?Label this M1P2 and post no later than Monday. â€Å"Major activity to overhaul structure and procedures has frequently demonstrated neither sturdy nor useful. Moving from planning a structure to setting up all parts and fulfilling each invested individual is troublesome and hazardous.† (Bolman and Deal, 2008, p. 72) Change in Organizational Structure can be exceptionally testing in process. Expend both time and assets yet no assurance of progress could cause safe in some gathering of representative. Employee’s safe purposes a dominoes impact making change a lot harder. Be that as it may if there is a conspicuous significant issue, regardless change should happen regardless. .In scene 3 †Mattlingly introduction to measles. Change happened quickly just inside 72 hours before the mission. Change are in every case more positive than a negative. Be that as it may, how to defeat change is troublesome. At the point when change occurred, the great is.. Could get more cash-flow, work more astute, cutting expense, and diminish workload†¦more proficient. Decrease worry of worker in the long run†¦ If concluded change will occur, it will occur.. be that as it may, it is more enthusiastically and take longer when individuals stand up to. For this situation everybody at the order room and in the vessel, both acknowledge the change. The change move better. Ken likewise with the exception of. Monstrosity out, expected something awful will occurred. Not happy to function admirably together. Did I see the pioneer rise? Is it who you anticipate? No not so much, when they pull ken in to help†¦ I think it was increasingly similar to Jack that was had more detail and better figuring. He was the person who ready Lovell that we need †¦ Organization is befuddling, eventhough majorily concur what is best choice, at long last it could end up being awful, yet on the off chance that the choice to change is made, at that point stay with it†¦ †¦

Adolescent is an important stage of life for establishing health

Juvenile is a significant phase of life for building up wellbeing Presentation Juvenile are not beasts, they are simply individuals attempting to figure out how to make it among the grown-ups on the planet, who are likely not entirely certain themselves. India is the second most well known nation with absolute populace of 1081million including almost 30% of the all out populace, among which young people (10-18years) structure a populace of 22.5% (WHO, 2001 statistics). Juvenile is a significant phase of life for building up wellbeing conduct, mentalities and way of life. It is a period described by quick physical development, sexual, mental, sexual and physiological development. Wellbeing conduct is one marker of soundness of more youthful individuals that may serve both as a proportion of wellbeing after some time also an objective for wellbeing strategy and pregnancy and inclined to chance conduct like hostility, exploitation, misery, self-destructive ideation, substance misuse and sexual conduct (Grabber,2004). Scientists have uncovered that a lady sexual advancement begins as right on time as 13 years, however her physical make-up isn't all around created to tolerate strains during pregnancy there is generally high hazard for the young moms between 15-18years old enough (Discovery foundation, 2010) Teenagers are viewed as sound since mortality in this age bunch is moderately low. Infact, the youthful young ladies can do have a scope of medical issues like iron deficiency, expanding pre-marriage sex, prostitution, regenerative tract diseases, school drop out, poor nourishment, early youngster bearing and conceptive complications.etc (WHO, 2006). Today everywhere throughout the world, high school pregnancy is, rising as a difficult issue, around 15 million pregnancies happen each year among young ladies matured 15-19 years. They are progressively regular in the creating nation like India. In spite of the fact that half of young ladies get hitched by 18 years, 19% of all out fruitfulness rate (15-19 years) is juvenile pregnancy, 27% of them have neglected need of contraception, and 4.7% of them were utilizing current strategy for contraception (WHO,2006). High school pregnancy is characterized as getting pregnant beneath 18 years. Youthful teenagers (12-14 years of age) are bound to have spontaneous sex and are bound to be worried in to sex. Most young people don't plan to get pregnant, however many do. Regularly youngsters don't get convenient pre-birth care and they have a higher danger of pregnancy like hypertension and its complexity, untimely birth and low birth weight (Health Orates, 2008). Early marriage and early pregnancy are acknowledged social standards of our general public. The result of young pregnancy is influenced because of lack of education, poor financial condition, insufficient pre-birth care. The greater part of the juvenile young ladies dont have satisfactory information about adolescence, high school pregnancy and other conceptive wellbeing. Negative recognition which they assemble from different sources frequently adds to STDs and HIV contaminations (Chahande, 2002). High pace of mortality and bleakness has consistently been related with pregnancy and labor in pubertal and immature young ladies, and furthermore an emotional ascent in the quantity of pregnancy, premature births, and explicitly transmitted ailments. In this manner it is progressively perceived that great regenerative wellbeing truly starts in young people. Regenerative wellbeing is affected by numerous components, for example, instruction, nourishment, sexual jobs, sexual status, social practices and financial turn of events (K.Park, 2009). A cross sectional observational examination was directed on pervasiveness of kid marriage before 18 years old among the youthful grown-up ladies in India. Information from National Family Health Survey-3 were restricted to the example of Indian ladies matured 20 years. The outcomes demonstrated that 44.5% of ladies matured 20 years were hitched before 18 years, 22.6% of ladies were hitched before the age of 16 years and 2.6% ladies of were hitched before the age of 13 years (Raja, Saggurti N, 2008) A cross sectional investigation on Reproductive example, perinatal mortality, and sex inclination was directed in country Tamil nadu in India. In this investigation 30 town zones were haphazardly chosen and served by wellbeing sub focuses. The members were 1321 immature ladies. The Result indicated that 41% of the subjects (535) were primiparous, 7 subjects (0.5%) were amazing multiparous. The, the neonatal death rate was 35.3/1000, the perinatal death rate was 42.0/1000 and the stillbirth rate was 13.5/1000 births (Birgitte Bruun Nielsen, 2000). Requirement FOR THE STUDY All inclusive high school pregnancy represents 16 million in the age gathering of 15-19years, in which 10% is young pregnancy, one - third is premature birth, 14% of them lose and 52% will bear youngsters. In creating nations represents 95% of young pregnancies, the most noteworthy adolescent birth rates has been recorded in Mississippi, with of 68.4%, Mexico with 64%, Texas with 63%, the least rates are recorded in nations with in upper east 18.7%, Vermont with 20,8% (WHO,2009). In India 42.9% young ladies are in age gathering of 15-17 years and 14% young ladies in age gathering of 17-19 years and 3/10 young ladies get pregnant before 20 years, 1/6 young ladies are destined to adolescent moms and 47% of Indian ladies matured 20-24 wedded before lawful age of 18, and 56% are in provincial zones. The all out fruitfulness rate was 6.2-6.7 (WHO, 2000). The ongoing investigations uncovered that youngsters become explicitly dynamic in early pubescence and they face difficulties of beginning of feminine cycle contrasted with urban zones. 40% of high schooler young ladies matured 15-19 years had intercourse in any event once and favor the cadence technique for conception prevention. The occurrence of young pregnancy was 63% and pervasiveness rate was 28 and 32 for every 1000 in rustic and urban territories of Tamilnadu. In Coimbatore, 15.2% of juvenile young ladies and 0.7% of immature young men are getting hitched early (WHO, 2005). A report by spare the youngsters found that, every year thirteen million kids are destined to ladies under age of 20 years in around the world. More than 90 of these births happen to ladies living in creating nations. The higher pace of adolescent pregnancy on the planet with 143/1000 young ladies in age gathering of 15-19 years is in sub-Saharans Africa and the Fertility rate in south Asia go from 71to 119 birth/1000 ladies matured between 15-19 years (Health and segment review, 2010). A spellbinding and similar investigation on information, disposition and conduct identified with sex among high school young ladies among nursing and non nursing undergrads was led in Taiwan. A sum of 792 understudies were enrolled from one nursing school contrasted with non nursing understudies. The nursing understudies had more information on sex related issues. They additionally found that the nearby a close connection was, the more liberal sexual exercises would in general be. The member was inclined to acknowledge pre-marriage sex, and thought less about the virginity of future life partners, 60% understudies apparent that having a kid before marriage was unsuitable, about 23% of members engaged in sexual relations experience, while just 30% young ladies overviewed to have utilized contraception each time they had sex. 11 understudies detailed being pregnancy, yet none decided to take their pregnancy to term. The finding of this investigation indicated that nursing training may affect the sexual information, mentality and conduct as to partaking in more secure sex among high school young ladies (Tseng YH, 2009). The examiner while leading wellbeing mindfulness program, found that a large portion of the youthful young ladies got hitched at 13 years old years, and they had poor cleanliness, and low birth weight babies. The young ladies didn't know about adolescence high school pregnancy and different parts of regenerative wellbeing. So the examiner wanted to make mindfulness about young pregnancy. This investigation will assist with evaluating the information and demeanor of juvenile young ladies towards chose parts of regenerative wellbeing and forestall the confusions. Articulation OF THE PROBLEM A Study To Assess The Effectiveness Of Structured Teaching Program On Knowledge And Attitude Of Adolescent Girls On Teenage Pregnancy At Thottipalayam, Coimbatore. Goals: To survey the information and disposition of youthful young ladies on adolescent pregnancy. To direct organized showing program on young pregnancy among immature young ladies. To reevaluate the information and mentality of youthful young ladies on adolescent pregnancy. To connect the discoveries with the chose segment factors OPERATIONAL DEFINITIONS Viability: It alludes to the degree to which the organized encouraging system on young pregnancy has accomplished the ideal impact in improving the information and change in mentality of pre-adult young ladies. Organized educating program It alludes to deliberately arranged showing program, intended to give data on high school pregnancy to immature young ladies. Information It alludes to the data picked up by youthful young ladies on high school pregnancy. Demeanor It alludes to the communicated conviction and sentiment of youthful young ladies on high school pregnancy. High school pregnancy It is characterized as teenaged or under matured young lady as a rule in the age bunch between 13-18 years getting pregnant. Youthful young ladies It alludes to both wedded and unmarried youthful young ladies in age bunch between 13-18 years. Presumptions Youthful young ladies will have absence of information on high school pregnancy. Youthful young ladies need training with respect to high school pregnancy. Organized encouraging project on high school pregnancy will assist the young people with improving their insight and will assist them with developing an inspirational mentality. Information and mentality have solid effect on adjustment of sound conduct. Speculation There is a noteworthy contrast between pre test and post test scores on information and disposition of immature young ladies on high school pregnancy after organized educating program. Impediments: The investigation is restricted to Juvenile young ladies who are eager to take an interest. Juvenile young ladies who are accessible at the hour of information assortment. Juvenile young ladies who have accomplished menarche Juvenile young ladies at the age between

Network Consultant Scenarios Essay Example for Free

System Consultant Scenarios Essay Complete Case Projects 3-1, 3-2, 3-3 of Guide to Networking Essentials. In the wake of deciding whether a customer based or customer/server model will be utilized, meaningfully legitimize your decision in 200 to 300 words. Case Project 3-1 The adjustments in gear that are required to bring this company’s arrange modern to take care of the mutual data transmission issue is supplanting the centers with quick ethernet switches and a switch. You could make subnets for every division of the organization, making diverse crash spaces which would dispose of dropped bundles. The throughput would be expanded dependent on the redesigned switch/switch. Likewise Setup a document server to store the enormous records. I would the issue of this issue by utilizing a work topology and run over 300Ft of Cat 5 link to a solitary point. You could likewise run the link through metal conductors along dividers or on the floor or you could generally actualize a remote framework to comprehend the roof issue. Case Project 3-2 The topology that ought to be utilized in this system is an all-inclusive star topology since it is more best in class than the normal star topology. Rather than interfacing all gadgets to a focal unit, sub-focal gadgets are included. This permits greater usefulness for association. The Extended Star Topology is everything except important to forestall debased signs and it is additionally better for greater systems. Likewise the system would be server based in light of the fact that association will be originating from one main issue for all PCs taking into consideration data to be shared between clients. There will be the same number of PCs required for every client of the organization, E.biz had 250 PCs and five servers so I would presumably stay with the 250 PCs. The simplest gadget to reconfigure in an all-encompassing star topology would be PCs since they would be the last to be associated in the topology. The gadget that offers the best access to the system medium’s tran smission capacity would be the center points associated with the main issue since it will be the center man among theâ computer and essential issue gadget. Case Project 3-3 This system will be server based in light of the fact that since workers need to get to organization data and it very well may be classified the security level on utilizing a server based system will help control the entrance of documents. There would should be in any event 45 PCs associated with the system for the 25 clients in the front of the industrial facility and 20 for the workstations on every manufacturing plant floor. The topology to be utilized for this situation would be physical star topology since all associations will originate from one essential issue, since there are numerous zones of the production line that will require association having a main issue for association bodes well.

Management and Enron Employees free essay sample

Another authoritative conduct hypothesis that Enron neglected to depict was the possibility hypothesis. Possibility hypothesis sees strife as unpreventable yet reasonable. This hypothesis recommends that viability ought to be a manager’s work so as to adjust to natural changes. â€Å"Company authorities utilized mystery ventures and dubious math to make Enron seem more grounded that it was† (Bauman, 2002). Enron the executives manhandled this hypothesis. The insiders, who knew reality, sold their stock when the cost was high and made a great many dollars. The workers were not all that blessed. The workers stock, which was predominantly put resources into their 401(k) retirement plan, became useless when the financial exchange of Enron smashed. The hierarchical conduct of Enron was deceiving and dishonest. â€Å" Organizational conduct is a field of study that researches the effect that people, gatherings, and structure have on conduct inside associations to apply such information toward improving an associations effectiveness† (Judge, Robbins, 2007). We will compose a custom article test on The board and Enron Employees or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The administration of Enron never conveyed reality to their representatives or the individuals of people in general. They were just paying special mind to themselves and not the organization or the workers. Their hierarchical conduct was untrustworthy and didn’t successfully improve the organization, just their wallets. The organization was developing at a quick rate and it started to get cash to put resources into new tasks to keep up. They made associations, which permitted them to keep $600 million paying off debtors under the table and kept the administration, speculators, and representatives in obscurity. This unscrupulous authoritative conduct would before long get up to speed to the executives. In October of 2001, Enron reported lost $638 million, which they couldn't pay off. Grievously, it came about to be the biggest organization, in the United States, to ever fail. Directors are worried about request, execution, and completing things. While, pioneers will in general be increasingly adaptable and care about the individuals and their needs. Enron didn't persevere through extraordinary chief abilities or administration characteristics. The executives inside this organization worked in a dishonest conduct. As an influential position, this organization didn't ensure their workers and didn't secure their eventual benefits. Consequently, Enron’s insufficiency as a supervisor and a pioneer prompted the disappointment as an organization. The authoritative structure conformed to the bookkeeping framework neglected to give an away from of Enron’s genuine condition (Jickling, 2002). The company’s breakdown and disappointment was additionally founded on the free evaluators and leading body of individuals who were reluctant to challenge Enron’s supervisory group. Money road stock investigators and band raters some how missed the signs, the principles overseeing manager stock in organization benefits plans, and the unregulated vitality subsidiaries exchanging that was the center of Enron’s business (Jickling, 2002).

Community issue story Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Network issue story - Essay Example It unequivocally accepted that web would significantly encourage neighborhood business and expanded network would help in arranging and execution of projects and ventures. In particular, Wi-Fi network would present new chances of development in learning, work roads, government straightforwardness, financial development and so forth. The Wi-Fi open web has progressively become a significant encouraging specialist for higher efficiency for organizations and residents the same. The intermingling of data innovation and correspondence has developed as imperative element of new age hyper-availability that essentially advances reasonable development. While numerous nearby organizations, particularly eateries and cafés offer free internet providers to build their customer base, CID’s new pursuit is as of now expected to produce around $400,000 from charge. It is normal that $30,000 would be spent on Wi-Fi and same sum would be utilized as operational costs for the pilot testing (Barker, 2012). The advantages of Wi-Fi in downtown zones would increment not just CID’s believability and effect its monetary objectives however it would likewise significantly diminish the advanced partition across individuals originating from various segment fragments. Wi-Fi availability on a pilot test premise would help add to the practicality of the venture and uncover it enormous importance to organizations, open government assistance, government offices and effect on their presentation, understudies and the scholarly community when all is said in done. The colossal advantages of web network through Wi-Fi advance more noteworthy mindfulness about the horde organizations and administrations inside determined regions. In the Columbia downtown, free Wi-Fi would enormously help nearby business people and organizations to draw in new clients. Simultaneously, CID and nearby government can advance new government assistance plans, projects and arrangements and look for open criticism for enhancements. The free access would likewise permit understudies to get to essential data and extend scholastic information. Report

Cocaine Myths, Effects, Risks, and How to Get Help

Cocaine Myths, Effects, Risks, and How to Get Help Addiction Drug Use Cocaine Print What to Know About Cocaine Use By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 09, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD on August 09, 2019 Sebastian Leesch / EyeEm  / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Cocaine is a highly addictive drug that can heighten activity in the body, including heart rate, blood pressure, alertness, and energy.?? The most commonly used form of the drug is a white powder which is found in the leaves of the Erythroxylon Coca plant and has been used in South America for hundreds of years. It was first introduced in the United States in the 1880s as a surgical anesthetic. In the early 1900s, cocaine was the active ingredient in many of the tonics and elixirs that were marketed at the time to treat a variety of conditions and illnesses before its side effects and addictive properties were fully understood. It was classified as a Schedule II drug in 1970. In the United States, recreational cocaine use is illegal.?? Also Known As: Common street names for cocaine are sometimes based upon the substance’s appearance, effects, place of origin, or to disguise its nature. A few of the more commonly used terms include powder, rock candy, blow, crack, sleet, and snow. Drug Class: Cocaine is classified as a stimulant.?? It increases activity in the brain and temporarily elevates mood, alertness, and energy levels. Common Side Effects: While cocaine can produce short-term feelings of euphoria, it also comes with a number of side effects including decreased appetite, paranoia, extreme sensitivity, irritability, headaches, mood changes, and an increased risk of stroke and heart attack.?? How to Recognize Cocaine Cocaine is mostly sold on the street illegally as a fine white powder. It is often mixed with other substances like cornstarch, talcum powder, or sugar to dilute its purity. Sometimes it is mixed with amphetamine or heroin in what is known as a speedball. Cocaine is also sold on the street in a freebase form known as crack cocaine. Cocaine looks like white powder or rocks. It is often stored loose in baggies or packed into tight bricks. What Does Cocaine Do? Cocaine can be swallowed, snorted, injected, and inhaled. Except for approved medical use, there is no safe way to use cocaine in any form. All methods of use can lead to absorption of toxic levels of cocaine, possible acute cardiovascular?? or cerebrovascular emergencies, and seizures. Any of these can lead to sudden death. Cocaine begins working almost immediately except when taken orally.?? Even small doses of the drug have a temporary stimulating effect on the body, which can make a person feel euphoric, energetic, talkative, and mentally alert. Cocaine works by interfering with the normal communication process in the brain. Cocaine use blocks the removal of dopamine from the synapse causing an amplified signal being sent to the receiving neurons.?? This amplified signal is what cocaine users perceive as an initial euphoria or high. The method by which cocaine is used can affect how high a person feels and how long the high lasts. For example, snorting cocaine does not produce as intense a high as smoking it, but the high lasts longer. A high from snorting may last 15 to 30 minutes, while a high from smoking cocaine might last only 5 to 10 minutes.?? The faster the drug is absorbed into the bloodstream, the more intense the high, but the shorter the duration. What the Experts Say Cocaine presents a risk of both addiction and overdose. Because it impairs judgment, it can also lead to other risky behaviors such as engaging in needle sharing or unprotected sex. The National Institute of Drug Abuses Cocaine Research Report states that cocaine use impairs the immune system, making people more susceptible to HIV or hepatitis infection.?? There are a number of reasons why people choose to use cocaine in spite of the risks. Although some people find that using the drug helps them perform simple intellectual and physical tasks more quickly, others report that cocaine has the opposite effect. Some people report heightened sensitivity to sight, sound, and touch. They can also experience a decreased need for food or sleep, at least temporarily. Medical Uses While cocaine is illegal as a recreational drug, it does have legitimate medical uses. It has both anesthetic and vasoconstrictive properties, which make it ideal for some medical purposes. Cocaine can be effective: As a local anestheticFor use during upper respiratory procedures??For topical use in the form of cocaine hydrochloride Does Cocaine Have Medical Uses? Common Side Effects Cocaine use can result in both physiological and psychological side effects. Physiological effects of cocaine can include:?? Constricted blood vesselsDilated pupilsIncreased body temperatureIncreased heart rateIncreased blood pressureWeight lossNauseaAbdominal painTremorsVertigo Psychological effects of cocaine use can include:?? PanicAggressionIrritabilityAnxietyDepressionRepetitive behaviorsPoor judgmentHallucinationsParanoia Although it is rare, sudden death can occur on the first use of cocaine or unexpectedly with later doses of the drug. Cocaine-related deaths are often a result of cardiac arrest or seizures followed by respiratory arrest. How Using Cocaine Affects Your Body Signs of Use The National Institute of Drug Abuse (NIDA) reports that 14.7% of all Americans over the age of 12 have used cocaine at some point in their lives.?? Some signs that someone you know might be using cocaine include: The presence of drug paraphernalia such as syringes, razor blades, pipes, and small plastic baggiesUnplanned weight lossExtreme mood swings and behavioral changes??Avoidance of social situationsNeedle marks on the bodyFrequent nosebleeds or runny nosesChanges in personal hygieneFinancial problemsSigns of withdrawalLying or stealing Overdoses can occur unexpectedly, even on the first use. The risk of overdose can increase if cocaine is combined with other drugs or alcohol. Signs of overdose can include vomiting, tremors, and difficulty breathing.?? If you suspect someone has overdosed on cocaine, call 911 immediately. Common Myths While the use of this substance is sometimes referred to as an epidemic, evidence shows that its use has largely been on the decline since its peak in the 1980s. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), in 2017, 2.2% of people aged 12 or older reported using cocaine in the past year.?? Another common myth is that cocaine can improve performance. Some cocaine users report the drug gives them a feeling of power and confidence. Many times they think they are functioning on a higher level than they actually are. Combining cocaine with alcohol can be particularly dangerous. When drinkers are using cocaine, they have a tendency to drink more than usual because they dont experience the depressant effects of alcohol due to cocaines stimulant properties. When cocaine and alcohol are used together, they are combined in the liver to form cocaethylene, which intensifies the euphoric effects of cocaine.?? But, it also increases the  strain on the heart  and the risk of sudden death. Tolerance, Dependence, and Withdrawal Prolonged or chronic use of cocaine causes havoc with the brains natural reward system to the point that using cocaine no longer produces its initial pleasurable effects. Frequent cocaine use can cause people to develop increasingly higher tolerance. This means that it takes higher doses or more frequent doses for the brain to try to achieve the same level of pleasure experienced during the initial use. This cycle of increasing cocaine doses to get the same high can lead to addiction. How Using Cocaine Affects Your Body How Long Does Cocaine Stay in Your System? It is very difficult to determine an exact detection window for how long cocaine can stay in someones system. The length of time it remains in the system depends on many different factors including body mass, metabolism, and hydration levels. Cocaine can be detectable for  24 hours (by blood test) or up to three months (by hair follicle test).?? Addiction Cocaine addiction can involve both a physical craving for the substance as well as a mental desire to experience the drugs euphoric effects. One of the most dangerous consequences of using cocaine is its powerful addictive qualities. People have been known to become addicted after just one use. Once someone becomes addicted to cocaine, quitting without relapse is extremely difficult, even after long periods of abstinence. Research has shown that even after not using cocaine for long periods of time, exposures to triggers associated with cocaineâ€"or even memories of past cocaine experiencesâ€"can set off tremendous cravings and relapses.?? Withdrawal As the effects of cocaine begin to wear off, people can experience a number of withdrawal symptoms, including irritability, aggression, restlessness, anxiety, insomnia, depression, or paranoia.?? Because of these unpleasant withdrawal symptoms, many cocaine users report difficulty in coming down from the drug. It is not uncommon to experience depression immediately after the drugs effects wear off. Consequently, some people will take then more cocaine to avoid the unpleasant withdrawalsâ€"another reason cocaine is considered so highly addictive. People don’t just use cocaine to get high; they also use it to avoid the unpleasant side effects of not using it. What You Can Expect From Cocaine Withdrawal How to Get Help Cocaine addiction can be a complex condition that can lead to a wide variety of personal problems. Treatment for an addiction to cocaine, therefore, needs to be comprehensive and address the individual’s social, family, and other environmental problems. Effective treatment often involves addressing cocaine misuse as well as other co-occurring addictions. It is not uncommon for people who misuse drugs to also have other mental health issuesâ€"such as depression or anxietyâ€"that also require treatment.?? There are several behavioral approaches used in residential and outpatient settings that are effective in the treatment of cocaine addictions.?? Currently, they are the only approved and evidence-based treatments available for those who use cocaine or crack cocaine. Some of these behavioral treatments include:?? Motivation incentives (contingency management)Cognitive-behavioral therapyTherapeutic communities (residential programs)Support groups (such as Cocaine Anonymous) There are currently no approved medications to treat cocaine addiction. However, medications such as antidepressants may be used to treat symptoms of depression or anxiety. If you or a loved one has a problem with cocaine misuse, there is help available. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) offers an online treatment locator, or you can call their National Helpline for a referral at 1-800-662-HELP (4357). Symptoms of Stimulant Use Disorder

How Thanksgiving Was Started - Free Essay Example

On every fourth thursday of November we celebrate Thanksgiving to give thanks. Have you wondered why we celebrate this holiday and how it started ? Thanksgiving began by the Pilgrims and Indians to give thanks God for the wonderful harvest. Its was a special day then and is still a special day today to thank God for what we have. On September 6, 1620, 102 men, women, and children boarded a ship called the Mayflower to set sail to North America, which they called the New World. Today we call them Pilgrims. They left England in search of religious freedom from King James I, who passed a law that stated no one can practice the religion they wanted. At first the Pilgrims first moved to Holland to practice their religion but after 12 years of financial problems, they received funding from English merchants to sail across to the New World. They sailed on the Mayflower for a little over two months across the stormy Atlantic Ocean, hoping to settle the land where New York City is now located but due to the strong windy condition they had to cut their trip short. They landed on what is now called Cape Cod but one month later they crossed Massachusetts Bay and landed in what we call Plymouth, Massachusetts. They built a settlement at an abandon Pawtuxet Indian village. The Pilgrims found themselves in a very harsh environment. The colonists needed to figure something out since they signed a contract with the Virginia Company to settle in Virginia but they landed in Massachusetts instead. The colonists decided that they wanted to make the colony successful and set out to create a short document, the Mayflower Compact, that had a set of temporary laws to rule themselves and form a good colony. On November 11, 1620, male adults signed the Mayflower Compact. When the cold, Decembers came the Pilgrims werent used to hunting or fishing and many suffered from hunger. Most of them remained on board the ship where they suffered exposure, scurvy and outbreaks of contagious diseases. Many of the Pilgrims didnt survive the winter and only half of the passengers survived to see the New Englands first Spring. The Mayflower Compact perished after the winter and William Bradford was elected as governor for thirty years and under his guidance the colonists suffered less hardship than before. In March, Samoset, an Abenaki leader, and Squanto visited the settlers. Squanto was a Wampanoag who had experience with other settlers knew English very well because he was kidnapped by traders wh and sold into slavery before escaping back to his homeland. Samoset also introduced the Pilgrims to Massasoit, the chief of the Wampanoag tribe. Squanto helped the Pilgrims to survive the New World. He helped the Pilgrims to plant crops and he taught them how to use fish to fertilize their fields. He taught them how to hunt, fish, how to avoid poisonous plants, and how to Massasoit signed a treaty of alliance with the Pilgrims in 1621, that made a promise to not hurt or fight and to protect one another, that lasted 50 years. If a Wampanoag broke the peace, he will be sent to Plymouth for punishment and if a colonists broke peace then he will be sent to the Wampanoags. In fall the Pilgrims with the help of the Indians had a huge harvest. The Pilgrims and Governor wanted to make a celebration to thank God for the wonderful harvest. The few of the settlers went out to hunt for some food for the celebration. The Wampanoag heard the gunshots and alerted their leader Massasoit, who thought the colonists were preparing for war. Massasoit visited the colonists settlement with 90 men of his to see if they were really preparing for war and they realized they were hunting for the harvest celebration. William Bradford organized the celebration feast and invited the Native Americans allies, including the Wampanoag chief, Massasoit. The Native Americans helped the pilgrims hunt and gather food for the harvest and Massasoit sent his men to go hunt for deer and they brought 5 deer as a gift to the colonists. The harvest was somewhere near the fall season in 1621. The celebration lasted for three days of men, women, and children eating, hunting, praying, and other entertainments. The celebration had many different food, games, singing, and traditions. The celebration had similar and different foods we have today for Thanksgiving. Their were most likely foods like deer, lobster, corn, beans, cranberries, and many more. Their were games and dancing at the celebration like tug-o-war, blind mans bluff, pin game, which were most of Native American games the Indian children played and their was dancing the women did called the jig and they also sang hymns. The adult men made competition like target shoot to see you has the best skills. Thanksgiving started to become a holiday 200 years later. This is how Thanksgiving started by the Pilgrims and Native Americans. Thanksgiving is a very special holiday for us to give thanks to the Lord and it began with them.